Cortisol, often called the “stress hormone,” plays a critical role in your body’s response to stress. It helps regulate metabolism, blood pressure, and immune function. But when cortisol levels stay too high for too long, it can lead to serious health problems—especially in today’s fast-paced American lifestyle.
If you're feeling constantly tired, anxious, gaining weight (especially around the belly), or having trouble sleeping, high cortisol could be to blame. Fortunately, there are science-backed, natural ways to lower cortisol levels and restore balance.
In this post, we’ll cover what cortisol is, how it affects your body, and the best proven strategies to lower cortisol levels naturally.
What Is Cortisol?
Cortisol is a hormone produced by your adrenal glands. It’s released in response to stress and low blood glucose levels. While it's essential for survival, chronically high cortisol levels can contribute to:
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Weight gain (especially abdominal fat)
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Sleep issues
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Depression and anxiety
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Weakened immune system
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High blood pressure
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Brain fog and memory issues
Symptoms of High Cortisol Levels
If you're searching for "how to lower cortisol levels," you may already be experiencing symptoms like:
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Fatigue, especially in the afternoon
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Difficulty falling or staying asleep
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Increased cravings for sugar or salty foods
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Mood swings or irritability
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Digestive issues like bloating
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Increased frequency of colds or infections
If any of these sound familiar, lowering cortisol could significantly improve your well-being.
10 Natural Ways to Lower Cortisol Levels
Here are the most effective, evidence-based ways to reduce cortisol naturally:
1. Get Quality Sleep
Sleep is one of the most powerful ways to regulate cortisol. Aim for 7–9 hours of uninterrupted sleep per night.
Tips for better sleep:
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Go to bed and wake up at the same time daily
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Avoid blue light from screens an hour before bed
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Keep your bedroom cool and dark
Pro Tip: Magnesium glycinate and melatonin can support healthy sleep and lower cortisol.
2. Reduce Caffeine and Sugar Intake
High caffeine and refined sugar intake spike cortisol levels. Try limiting coffee to the morning and replacing sugary snacks with whole foods like nuts, fruits, and veggies.
3. Practice Mindfulness & Meditation
Mindfulness meditation has been scientifically shown to reduce cortisol. Even 10 minutes per day can make a difference.
Try apps like:
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Calm
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Headspace
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Insight Timer
4. Exercise—But Don’t Overdo It
Moderate exercise helps reduce cortisol, but intense overtraining can spike it.
Best workouts for cortisol balance:
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Walking or hiking
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Yoga
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Light resistance training
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Swimming
5. Eat a Balanced, Anti-Inflammatory Diet
What you eat affects your cortisol levels.
Include:
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Omega-3 fats (salmon, walnuts, chia seeds)
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Leafy greens (spinach, kale)
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Whole grains (quinoa, oats)
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Adaptogenic herbs (ashwagandha, holy basil)
Avoid:
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Highly processed foods
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Refined sugars
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Trans fats
6. Take Adaptogenic Supplements
Adaptogens are natural substances that help the body adapt to stress.
Top cortisol-lowering adaptogens:
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Ashwagandha: Shown in studies to significantly reduce cortisol
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Rhodiola Rosea
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Holy Basil
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Panax Ginseng
Always consult a healthcare provider before starting supplements.
7. Stay Hydrated
Even mild dehydration can increase cortisol levels. Aim for 8–10 glasses of water per day, more if you're active.
8. Laugh and Have Fun
Laughter reduces stress hormones. Spend time with friends, watch a funny show, or engage in hobbies that bring you joy.
9. Limit Alcohol
Alcohol disrupts sleep and increases cortisol over time. If you're struggling with stress, cutting back on alcohol may be a smart move.
10. Therapy and Emotional Support
Chronic stress from unresolved trauma or anxiety can keep cortisol elevated. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), support groups, or speaking with a licensed therapist can have long-term benefits.
Bonus Tip: Use Technology to Track Stress
Apps and wearables like Fitbit, Whoop, or Apple Watch can monitor your stress response, sleep, and heart rate variability—giving you real-time insight into your cortisol patterns.
Final Thoughts
Lowering cortisol is not just about managing stress—it's about reclaiming your energy, mood, metabolism, and overall quality of life. By integrating these natural methods into your daily routine, you can bring your body back into balance and feel like yourself again.
Whether you're searching for “how to lower cortisol levels quickly” or “natural ways to reduce cortisol in the body,” these strategies offer both immediate relief and long-term support.
FAQs
How long does it take to lower cortisol?
With lifestyle changes, you may begin to see improvements in 1–2 weeks. Long-term balance can take 2–3 months depending on your stress load and overall health.
What foods lower cortisol?
Foods rich in antioxidants, fiber, and healthy fats—like avocados, dark chocolate, leafy greens, and fatty fish—can help lower cortisol.
What is the best supplement to lower cortisol?
Ashwagandha is one of the most researched and effective natural supplements for reducing cortisol.
Need help managing stress and hormones? Talk to a functional medicine doctor or licensed naturopath for personalized care.
If you found this guide helpful, share it with someone who’s been feeling burnt out!